Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by a parasite.
Symptoms: Many people don't have symptoms, but they can include itching, burning, or unusual discharge in the genital area. Men might experience irritation inside the penis or mild discharge.
Testing: A healthcare provider can diagnose trichomoniasis by testing a sample from the affected area, usually through a swab or urine test.
Transmission: It's primarily spread through sexual contact. The parasite that causes trichomoniasis can infect the vagina, urethra, or both.
Treatment: It's usually treated with antibiotics, often a single dose. Both partners should be treated to prevent reinfection.
Risks if Untreated: If left untreated, trichomoniasis can increase the risk of getting or spreading other STIs, including HIV. In pregnant women, it can lead to premature birth or low birth weight.
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